About scaling and polishing
Scaling and polishing are essential dental hygiene procedures aimed at maintaining oral health and preventing dental issues. Scaling is the process of removing plaque and tartar (calculus) from the surface of the teeth and below the gumline.
Symptoms of Scaling and Polishing
- Tartar Build-Up
- Plaque Accumulation
- Gum Inflammation
- Bleeding Gums
- Bad Breath
- Tooth Sensitivity
- Discoloration or Staining
- Gum Recession
- Uneven Tooth Surface
Causes of Scaling and Polishing
Plaque Accumulation: Plaque is a soft, sticky film of bacteria that forms on teeth throughout the day. If not removed through regular brushing and flossing, plaque hardens into tartar (calculus), which can only be removed by scaling.
Tartar Build-Up: Tartar is the hardened form of plaque that forms on the teeth and below the gumline. It adheres strongly to teeth and cannot be removed with a toothbrush or floss, necessitating professional scaling.
Gum Disease: Conditions such as gingivitis (early-stage gum disease) and periodontitis (advanced gum disease) are often caused by the build-up of plaque and tartar. Scaling helps to remove these deposits and manage gum disease symptoms.
Our scaling and polishing treatment options:
- Professional Scaling
Professional scaling is performed using advanced dental tools, including ultrasonic devices and manual scalers. Our skilled dental hygienists meticulously remove plaque and tartar from the tooth surfaces and below the gumline. Ultrasonic scalers use high-frequency vibrations to dislodge deposits, while manual scalers allow for precise removal of stubborn tartar. This process helps prevent gum disease and maintains overall oral health. - Polishing
Following scaling, we provide polishing to smooth the surfaces of your teeth and remove any remaining plaque and surface stains. Our polishing treatment uses a special prophylaxis paste and a rotating brush or rubber cup to polish your teeth. This process helps enhance the natural shine of your teeth and contributes to a brighter smile. - Air Polishing
For an even more advanced cleaning option, we offer air polishing. This technique uses a jet of air, water, and fine powder to remove stains and plaque from the tooth surfaces. Air polishing is gentle on the teeth and gums while effectively cleaning hard-to-reach areas.
When you need
Scaling and Polishing Treatment
Accumulation of Plaque and Tartar:
- Visible Build-Up: If you notice visible deposits on your teeth or feel a rough texture when you run your tongue over them, it might be time for scaling to remove plaque and tartar.
Gum Disease (Gingivitis or Periodontitis):
- Bleeding Gums: If your gums bleed when brushing or flossing, scaling can help remove tartar that contributes to gum disease.
- Swollen or Tender Gums: Scaling can address gum inflammation caused by plaque build-up.
Tooth Discoloration:
- Stains: If your teeth have surface stains from coffee, tea, tobacco, or other foods, polishing can help remove these stains and improve the appearance of your teeth.
Frequently Asked Questions
It is generally recommended to have scaling and polishing done every six months as part of routine dental check-ups. However, the frequency may vary depending on individual oral health needs and recommendations from your dentist or hygienist.
Scaling and polishing are usually not painful, but some discomfort or sensitivity may occur, especially if there is significant tartar build-up or gum disease. Your dental professional will ensure you are comfortable and may use numbing agents if necessary.
The benefits include improved oral health by preventing gum disease and tooth decay, reduced bad breath, a brighter smile by removing stains, and smoother teeth that are easier to clean. Regular scaling and polishing help maintain overall dental hygiene.
Yes, scaling and polishing help prevent gum disease by removing the plaque and tartar that contribute to gum inflammation and infection. Regular cleanings can reduce the risk of gingivitis and periodontitis.
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